Tuesday, 27 October 2015
Monday, 26 October 2015
Atlantis Massif
The mystery of the lost city
The two co-chief scientists of an expedition leaving on
October 26 from Southampton for the mid-Atlantic briefed FPA members on their
hopes for the multi-million dollar project. Professor Gretchen Fruh-Green and
Dr Beth Orcutt said the six week long expedition will explore the Atlantis
Massif, a 4,000 metre high underwater mountain on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge. The aim is to use new drilling
technology to collect samples and discover what kind of life exists on and
within the rocks, and how carbon gets transformed in this environment.
The main scientific and technological challenges are three
fold: what kind of life, if any, exists in the rocks? Does the diversity of
life in the rocks vary, and – thirdly - is any life here unique in its
structure or biochemical reaction? The two scientists said they knew what came
out of the system – methane, hydrogen and heat – but the big question was: what
is in there?
They explained that the main focus of their work at sea
would be bagging and tagging tens of thousands of samples of rock; ultimately
they were simply trying to understand more about life on earth by investigating
life forms on the ocean floor.
Vote Leave
Vote Leave: safest way for UK to cut costs and keep
control
The deciding factor in the forthcoming referendum on the EU
will be jobs, not immigration. That’s according to Paul Stephenson,
Communications Director and Robert Oxley, Head of Media of Vote Leave. They
told FPA members that their campaign had three core messages: cut the cost of
£350 million going to the EU every week, take back control over the UK economy
and public services, and vote for the safer choice for the future.
The two
spokesmen agreed that the Leave and Remain campaigns were currently
neck-and-neck, but leave voters were much more enthusiastic about the
referendum than those who wanted to stay. The key battleground was over “the
crucial fifth”, the 20% of the electorate who would probably like to leave the
EU but might still vote to stay because of fears about jobs. They said Downing
Street was clearly behind the stay campaign and their betting was on a September
2016 date.
The two men said Vote Leave needed to win three key battles: don’t believe
the scare stories, realise the EU isn’t working properly and understand that
things will be better if we leave. They thought the Britain Stronger in Europe
campaign (BSE) was facing some key challenges. It was a disunited coalition of
Blairites and Government, its “Project Fear” had been undermined by Stuart Rose
saying that “nothing would change if we left the EU.” And finally, BSE lacked a
clear message. The two said the later
the date of the vote, the more likely Vote Leave was to win the day.
Vote Leave: safest way for UK to cut costs and keep control
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